Masks clip content to the shape of another element. Use masks to crop images to circles, create text cutouts, and reveal portions of layers.
Mask Types
- Shape Mask (Vector/Clipping) - Clips to a vector shape boundary
- Alpha Mask - Uses opacity/transparency to control visibility
- Luminance Mask - Uses brightness values to control visibility (brighter = more visible)
Creating a Shape Mask
- Place the content (image, group, etc.) on top
- Place the mask shape below
- Select both elements
- Right-click and choose "Use as Mask"
- Or press
Cmd/Ctrl + Shift + Alt + M
Frame Clipping
Frames automatically clip their children:
- Enable "Clip Content" in frame properties
- Children that extend beyond the frame are hidden
- Useful for cards, image containers, and scrollable areas
Editing Masks
- Double-click mask group to enter edit mode
- Move the content independently of the mask
- Resize or reshape the mask
- Click outside to exit edit mode
Releasing Masks
- Select the mask group
- Right-click and choose "Release Mask"
- Content and mask become separate elements
Alpha/Opacity Masks
Use transparency to create soft-edged masks:
- Create a shape with gradient fill (solid to transparent)
- Apply as mask
- Content fades based on mask opacity
- Great for vignettes and fade effects
Common Use Cases
- Avatar Images - Clip photos to circles
- Image Cards - Rounded rectangle masks
- Text Reveals - Show images through text
- Gradient Fades - Fade images at edges
- Complex Crops - Any shape as clip path
Advanced Mask Controls
Fine-tune your masks with these advanced controls in the Properties Panel:
- Inverted Mask - Flip the mask behavior. What was visible becomes hidden and vice versa. Perfect for creating cutout effects.
- Feather - Add soft, blurred edges to your mask. Values range from 0 (hard edge) to higher values for softer transitions. Creates smooth gradients at mask boundaries.
- Opacity - Control the mask strength. 0 = no effect, 1.0 = full mask. Useful for partially revealing content through a mask.
Luminance Masks
Create masks based on brightness:
- Bright areas of the mask reveal the content
- Dark areas of the mask hide the content
- Perfect for texture overlays and complex effects
- Works well with gradient fills for sophisticated fades
Visual Indicators
Easily identify masks in your design:
- Purple mask icon appears next to mask elements in the Layers Panel
- Hover over the icon to see mask details
- Mask groups are clearly labeled
Tips
- The mask shape can be any vector path
- Use compound paths for masks with holes
- Masks export to SVG as clip-path
- Frame clipping is more performant than masks for simple rectangles
- Combine masks with blend modes for creative effects
- Use inverted masks to create "punch-out" effects
- Feather works best with alpha and luminance masks